Manufacturing Process for Fasteners in 7 steps
A
fastener is a hardware component used universally for fixing joints with two or
more things non-permanently. In general, fasteners are used to create
non-permanent joints i.e. joints that can be removed or dismantled without harming
or damaging the joining components. Welding is an
example of creating permanent joints.
Fastener
holds the joints of fixtures form holding the chairs & tables to automobile
parts. Applications of fasteners are very diverse in the range from regularly used
items like boxes, envelope where fasteners are used for closing them to hi-
tech gazebos & special-purpose closing devices like the bread clip etc. Fasteners exporter in Germany
will discuss the manufacturing process of fasteners.
Step-1: Raw material inspection &
storage
Raw
material for the bolt to be decided upon the designer based upon where it is to
be used. Material to be used to be inspected & then proper storage location
to be identified in order to avoid rust formation & proper coverage needs
to be provided.
Step-2:
Unthreaded / Unfinished bolt manufacturing
Mostly
casting & forging are used in this stage.
Other
methods may also be used:
1.
Sintering
2.
Prototyping (Rapid)
Step-3: CNC machining
After
the part has been manufactured via forging/casting route, it is then machined
to the required dimensions usually by CNC.
The
operations followed here are pointing, facing, grooving.
Step-4:
Heat Treatment
Heat
treatment is done after machining to make the fasteners
stronger. Hardening & tempering operations are followed.
First,
hardening is done such that bolt is heated to a temperature of 850-900°C &
then quenched in the cooling media.
Secondly,
the bolt is again re-heated to bring back the extremely hardened bolt less soft so that the bolt remains stronger. Re-heating is done to bring down the
brittleness of the bolt which happened during hardening. To know
more about fasteners, visit fasteners supplier in Germany.
Step-5: Surface
Finishing
Next
is the surface finish process. Generally, the grinding process is carried out to
make the surface smoother according to the surface finish specification.
Step-6:
Thread Rolling
After
finishing process, thread rolling is done with two dies. One is stationary &
another is a moving die which actually exerts pressure on the bolts & forms
threads.
Step-7: Coating
After
thread rolling, bolts & screw fasteners
are coated in order to prevent rust & corrosion. A good example of bolt the coating is geomet coating in bolts which will be tested to SST (Salt Spray
Test) depending upon the number of hours as specified.
Step-8:
Inspection for Form, Fit & Function:
After
all the processes being completed, finally the fasteners from fastener manufacturer in Germany goes
to inspection.
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Thanx For Sharing The Detail We Are At Nishant Steel Industries is ISO certified leading Fasteners manufacturer of high tensile hot and cold forged fasteners made in India.
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